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1.

Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look more colorful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves ( 弯曲而行) on the wall 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat -- the line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti ( 涂鸦) art.

Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.

But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can be 7 in galleries (画廊) around the world ,next to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts (吸引) plenty of young artists and fans.

However there are laws ( 法律) against graffiti in most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine (罚款) . Instead, some cities have graffiti walls, where people can show their artistic abilities freely.

Berlin, Germany, is 1 0 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.

1 A stop B go C continue D start

2 A alive B dead C fair D necessary

3 A carefully B hopefully C firstly D suddenly

4 A private B public C clean D big

5 A new B tall C modern D ancient

6 A culture B sports C society D competition

7 A sold B seen C copied D named

8 A after B when C before D until

9 A find B look C hand D face

1 0 A house B home C place D land

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【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 D

4 B

5 D

6 A

7 B

8 C

9 D

1 0 B

【分析】

文章讲诉了一些关于涂鸦艺术的一些事情,涂鸦通常是在公共场所的一些绘画和书写,涂鸦艺术有几个世纪的历史了,现代涂鸦艺术诞生于纽约,吸引了越来越多的年轻的艺术家和粉丝,但是多数国家法律禁止涂鸦,如果不经过墙的主人允许,你涂鸦了,可能会被罚款,但是德国柏林被称为涂鸦艺术之都。

1 .考查动词辨析。句意:当你继续走的时候。 A. stop 停止; B. go 去; C. continue 继续; D. start 开始;根据 Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. the wall begins to look more colorful, 可知是继续走;故选 C

2 .考查形容词辨析。句意:墙看起来更鲜艳,感觉更鲜活。 A. alive 鲜活的; B. dead 死的; C. fair 公平的; D. necessary 必须的;根据 you notice the boring walls on either side. more colorful, 可知是更鲜活;故选 A

3 .考查副词辨析。句意:突然变成一只鲜艳的微笑的小猫。 A. carefully 仔细地; B. hopefully 充满希望地; C. firstly 首先; D. suddenly 突然;根据 A black line of paint curves ( 弯曲而行) on the wall ___3___ turning into a colorful smiling cat -- the line was the tail. 可知是突然变成了一只猫;故选 D

4 .考查形容词辨析。句意:通常在公共场所。 A. private 私人的; B. public 公共的; C. clean 干净的; D. big 大的;根据 Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls 和上文 Walking down the street, 可知是公共场所;故选 B

5 .考查形容词辨析。句意:涂鸦被发现在古代的建筑物上。 A. new 新的; B. tall 高的; C. modern 现代的; D. ancient 古代的;根据 Because it s simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, 可知是古代的墙上,故选 D

6 .考查名词辨析。句意:它现在已经进入流行的文化。 A. culture 文化; B. sports 运动; C. society 社会; D. competition 比赛;根据 Graffiti can be ___7___ in galleries (画廊) around the world ,next to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts (吸引) plenty of young artists and fans. 可知是文化艺术;故选 A

7 .考查动词辨析。句意:涂鸦艺术能在全世界的画廊被看见。 A. sold 卖; B. seen 看见; C. copied 复制; D. named 取名;根据 in galleries (画廊) around the world ,next to other artworks. 可知是被看见;故选 B

8 .考查连词。句意:在喷涂之前你应该让墙的主人允许。 A. after --- 以后; B. when --- 时候; C. before --- 以前; D. until 直到;根据 . If not, you may ___9___ a big fine (罚款) . 可知是在涂画前让墙的主人允许;故选 C

9 .考查动词辨析。句意:你也许会面临一项大的罚款。 A. find 找到; B. look 看; C. hand 传递,交给; D. face 面对;根据 here are laws ( 法律) against graffiti in most countries. 可知是面临罚款;故选 D

1 0 .考查名词辨析。句意:德国柏林对许多涂鸦艺术来说是一个家。 A. house 房子; B. home 家; C. place 地方; D. land 陆地;根据 Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world 可知是家;故选 B

【点睛】

根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题 9 考查动词辨析。句意:你也许会面临一项大的罚款。 A. find 找到; B. look 看; C. hand 手; D. face 面对;根据 here are laws ( 法律) against graffiti in most countries. 可知是面临罚款;故选 D

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1.

One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain trails ( 小径 ). When the race began, our son started ____1____ but my wife and I stayed back and ran together. After sometime, while running down a narrow, small trail, I walked on a big stone and had a great ____2____ , and I moved my toe pretty hard. I realized I had got my toe injured ( 受伤 ), but I didn’t ____3____ my shoe and sock to check it. Instead, my wife and I kept running

____4____ , bad things happened to me again. After going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist ( 手腕 ) was ____5____ . Discouraged, I encouraged my wife to ____6____ , and I would return to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I found my broken watch off the trail. I ____7____ the watch, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I hurried down the trail. Once I was near the end, I saw my son had run buck up the trail to meet me. He ran with me to the end.

In the end, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups. As I sat down to rest after the race, I took off my shoe and ____8____ my toe. I found that my sock was in blood. I failed to receive any prize in my age group. But the race organizers had a special prize for the most injured runner in the race.

So, what does this ____9____ have to do with you and me in everyday life? Every one of us wants to live a comfortable life and enjoy a happy life. However, the _____10_____ is that we often face pain and trouble. The key to real happiness is turning pain into something positive.

1 A easily B cleverly C quickly

2 A break B fall C chance

3 A take off B put off C take down

4 A Unluckily B Finally C Actually

5 A disappeared B gone C broken

6 A start B stop C continue

7 A took out B picked up C fix up

8 A touched B treated C checked

9 A difficulty B experience C problem

10 A truth B idea C reason

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1.

“Borrow a kitten to keep you company for 9.9 yuan,” a slogan ( 标语 ) on a pet shop’s board in Chengdu, has made this seemingly ordinary ( 普通 ) shop the center of public attention.

The shop provides a ___11___ rental ( 出租 ) service, and the “items” to be rented are ten 1-year-old British shorthair cats.

As one of the most ___12___ breeds ( ) in China, these lovely animals are helping the shop make a lot of money.

In addition to the “standard fee ( 费用 )” of 9.9 yuan, customers ___13___ in the service also need to pay a ___14___ from 1,200 yuan to more than 10,000 yuan according to the cat breed.

Just like ___15___ a home, renters need to provide their ID, sign a contract and provide a photo of the living space to ___16___ it is pet-friendly.

“Shops like this are ___17___ customers with expensive drinks because they allow people to play with cats. Should animals be treated as toys?” Wang Xuening, a person who is strongly ___18___ the cat coffee shop said. But there are also people who believe that human-pet interaction ( 交流 ) is important.

According to Sun, an expert from the China Animal Health and Food Safety Organization, in Western countries pets are commonly ___19___ an important part in improving people’s mental health. However, ensuring ( 保证 ) people’s goodness needs to be done _____20_____ strict right and moral ( 道德的 ) rules.

11 A special B terrible C harmful

12 A beautiful B popular C expensive

13 A loved B interested C enjoyed

14 A cat B shop C fund ( 资金 )

15 A buying B choosing C renting

16 A show B give C offer

17 A serving B cheating C treating

18 A from B against C for

19 A said B believe C considered

20 A under B in C behind

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