根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian (图书管理员) for some s 1 . . You can also look through some good websites with information about the environment and climate (气候) change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a d 2 . .
Driving a car or u 3 . electricity is not wrong, but we just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in o 4 . car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put gases (气体) into the air. By t 5 . off lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a l 6 . .
Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline (汽油) . They don’t pollute as much, e 7 . . Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help p 8 . the environment.
Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes l 9 . energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So w 10 . you go shopping, remember to look for the recycle mark (标签) . The less energy we use. the better.
1 . suggestions
2 . difference
3 . using
4 . one
5 . turning
6 . lot
7 . either
8 . protect
9 . less
10 . when /while
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述保护环境的几种方法,倡导人们保持低碳环保的生活方式。
1 .句意 “ 准备出发,向你的老师或图书管理员索要一下建议 ” 。根据 There are many good books that will help you learn 可知,好的书籍会对你有帮助,所以要向老师和图书管理员索要建议。 suggestion 建议,可数名词,且根据空前 some 可知,用复数,故填 suggestions 。
2 .句意 “ 全球变暖可能是一个大问题,可是我们可以从小处着手来进行一些改变 ” 。 make a difference 有影响,做出改变,故填 difference 。
3 .句意 “ 开车或用电没有错误,但是我们要明智地对待它们 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 用电 ” 。 use 使用。且根据 or 前的 driving 可知,用 doing 形式,故填 using 。
4 .句意 “ 例如,四个人可以一起驾驶一辆车而不是驾驶四辆车去工作 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 四个人驾驶一辆车 ” 。 one 一个,故填 one 。
5 .句意 “ 当灯、电视和电脑不需要的时候可以关闭它们,你可以帮许多忙 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 关灯 ” 。 turn off 关闭,且根据空前 by 可知,用 doing ,故填 turning 。
6 .句意 “ 当灯、电视和电脑不需要的时候可以关闭它们,你可以帮许多忙 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 帮许多忙 ” 。 a lot 许多,故填 lot 。
7 .句意 “ 他们也不会有太多的污染 ” 。根据 These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline 可知,表示 “ 也不会有太多的污染 ” 。本句话为否定句,且空位于句末,用 either ,故填 either 。
8 .句意 “ 买带有这些标签的商品将会帮助保护环境 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 保护环境 ” 。 protect 保护,且根据 help ( to ) do“ 帮助做某事 ” , to 可以省略,故填 protect 。
9 .句意 “ 制作可回收的产品比制作新的产品花费更少的能源 ” 。根据 Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones 可知,可回收的产品会花费更少的能源,用比较级,且 energy 为不可数名词,故填 less 。
10 .句意 “ 所以当你去购物时,记得去寻找可循环使用的标签 ” 。根据句意可知,译为 “ 当 …… 时候 ” , when/while 当 …… 时候,故填 when/while 。
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
It’s always challenging to face fear. Here are some ways to help you overcome(克服)it.
Breathing
As we know, breathing can help us relax. If you purposely breathe out longer than you breathe in, your body will calm down. If you start to feel fearful, try this. Take a breath in (to a count of 7 in your mind), and then slowly breathe out (to a count of 11 in your mind). To your surprise, if you do this for a minute or so, you’ll calm down quickly. We call this "7/11 breathing".
Using a different part of your brain
When we feel fearful, it’s harder to think clearly. But if we force ourselves to use the part of thinking brain, this will help to calm us down. The easiest way to do this is with numbers. You can set your own fear from l to 10, 10 being the worst state and 1 being the most relaxed state. When you’re feeling fearful, ask yourself; “Okay, what grade do I get right now? 7 or 5?” Just doing this will reduce fear because it starts the thinking brain. Once I gave a speech to three hundred people and I felt fearful. So I graded myself at 6, and waited for myself to go down to 3 before starting. I took control.
Getting control of your imagination
Imagine seeing yourself in the situation you were scared, but see yourself being calm and things going well. Doing this starts to recondition your mind to more calmly face the coming events which were causing fear.
It seems that overcoming fear is always the first step to finish all you need to do and it will help you devote yourself to what you really want to be and to do. It takes efforts, but it’s worth your try.
59. to overcome fear | |||
Introduction | It’s challenging to face fear in your life. | ||
Ways | Breathing | To calm down, you can breathe out 60. than you breathe in. You’ll be 61. that you’ve calmed down very quickly if you take 7/11 breathing. | |
Using a different part of your brain | You can set ten 62. for your own fear with numbers. Grading your state of mind helps 63. the thinking brain and make you 64. fearful. | ||
Getting control of your imagination | Imagine you’re in a bad 65. but you feel calm and things go well. It can help you feel 66. to face the coming events. | ||
Conclusion | To finish all you need to do, you must overcome fear 67. It’s worth 68. though it takes efforts. |