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1.

 Do you know who played the role of (扮演分色) Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n)    16    and he was famous for his performance (表演) in the movie. Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But    17    changed in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and    18    himself badly. The doctors thought it was    19    for him to live long. Reeve even thought of    20    his life.    21    when he thought of his family he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to    22    for his life.

At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter    23   problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people    24    body problems. He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming (《黄昏时刻》). Although he lost control of his body, he still had his    25    and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman.

16Aactress            Bactor                      Creporter                  Dvisitor

17Asomething       Banything                 Ceverything              Dnothing

18Ahurt                Blost                        Cturned                    Dsent

19Ageneral           Bserious                   Cdifficult                 Duseful

20Asatisfying        Blasting                    Cbeginning               Dending

21AHowever         BCertainly                CHardly                   DAgain

22Alook               Bfight                      Cdie                         Dwait

23Awhen              Bwhich                     Cthat                        Dwhat

24Ain                   Bfor                         Cwith                       Dof

25Areason             Bculture                   Ctrouble                   Dspirit

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【答案】

16B

17C

18A

19C

20D

21A

22B

23D

24C

25D

【分析】

本文讲述了克里斯托弗·里夫与疾病作斗争的故事。他想要告诉人们,他们无论有什么问题,他们不应该放弃。

16B

考查名词及语境的理解。A. actress女演员,    B. actor    男演员,C. reporter记者,D. visitor游客。句意:他叫克里斯托弗·里夫,是一名男演员,他因在电影中的表演而出名。根据he was famous for his performance (表演) in the movie.可知此处指的是男演员,故选B

17C

考查代词及语境的理解。A. something某物,B. anything任何事,C. everything    一切,D. nothing没什么。句意:但是在1995年一切都改变了。根据后文的When riding a horse, he fell and ___3___ himself badly.可知他自己伤的很严重,因此一切发生了变化,故选C

18A

考查动词及语境的理解。A. hurt    受伤,B. lost    失去,C. turned转向,D. sent发送。句意:当他骑马时,他自己伤得非常严重。根据he fell可知他摔倒了,因此他受伤了,故选A

19C

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. general一般的,B. serious严肃的,C. difficult    困难的,D. useful有用的。句意:医生们认为他很难活得长。根据前文的he fell and ___3___ himself badly.可知他受伤严重,因此医生认为很难活得长,故选C

20D

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. satisfying令人满意,    B. lasting    持续,C. beginning开始,D. ending结束。句意:里夫甚至想到了生命的结束。根据前文的he fell and ___3___ himself badly. The doctors thought it was ___4___ for him to live long.可知他伤得很严重,医生认为他很难活得长,因此他想到了生命的结束,故选D

21A

考查连词及语境的理解。A. However    然而,B. Certainly当然,    C. Hardly    几乎不,D. Again再。句意:然而,当他想到她的家人,他不能这样。根据前半句表示他想到的生命的结束,后半句表示他想到了家人,觉得不能这样,前后表示转折关系,故用连词however,故选A

22B

考查动词及语境的理解。A. look看,B. fight    打架,C. die死去,D. wait等待。句意:从那时起,他开始为了生命而斗争。根据前文的Reeve even thought of ___5___ his life. ___6___ when he thought of his family he knew he couldn’t.可知他想到家人,认为不能想到生命的结束,因此要为生命而斗争,fight for……而斗争,故选B

23D

考查代词及语境的理解。A. when何时,B. which    哪一个,C. that那个,D. what什么。句意:他想要告诉人们,他们无论有什么问题,他们不应该放弃。修饰名词problems,故用whatno matter what problems无论什么问题,故选D

24C

考查介词及语境的理解。A. in……里,B. for为了,C. with……一起,带有;D. of……的。句意:他开始做演讲,他帮助很多有身体疾病的人。此处表示带有身体疾病的人,作后置定语,故用with body problems,故选C

25D

考查名词及语境的理解。A. reason    原因,B. culture文化,C. trouble麻烦,D. spirit精神。句意:尽管他失去了对自己身体的控制,但他仍然有他的精神和他的梦想。根据后文的He was, and would always be Superman.可知他是超人,因此他有自己的精神,故选D

【点睛】

根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题4,句意:医生们认为他很难活得长。根据前文的he fell and ___3___ himself badly.可知他受伤严重,因此医生认为很难活得长,故选C

=
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1.

    When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as a "Sage of Tea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is bestknown for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.

Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D.As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药).

Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.

In 752 A.D, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.

This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.

34What is Lu famous for?

AHaving wisdom.                                        BRespecting teachers.

CCaring for friends.                                     DInfluencing tea culture.

35What does the underlined word "guidance" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

AHelp                      BStress                     CProtection              DControl

36Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?

AThey had the same hobbies.                        BThey lived in the same place.

CThey spent much time together.                   DThey had the same experiences.

37Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?

Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.

Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.

Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.

Lu Yu found water quality was important.

A②③①④               B②④③①               C④①③②               D④②③①

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1.

  He has millions of students from all over the world. They listen to his classes online. They    16    see his face on the screen. Salman Khan, 42, from the US, is the founder(创始人)of the learning website Khan Academy.

Unlike other online courses that film teachers    17    classes, Khan's videos only use his voice and a digital blackboard for writing. He says he doesn't want a human face to distract(使分心)students. Khan also makes his classes    18    10 to 15 minutes so that students won't lose interest. They can also get scores from taking classes.

The courses are translated into more than 36 different languages    19    Chinese. About 80 teachers from the world's top universities are now also teaching on the website. But all this started nine years ago with just one man-Khan. These kinds of special courses make Khan Academy one of the world's    20    online education websites.

In 2006, Khan made homemade videos to help his    21    grade cousin with math. He posted the videos online and got thousands of views. This encouraged him to make more videos and create his own website Khan Academy.

Khan understands that many kids, especially those in developing countries, cannot get a good education. He has three degrees from universities. He wants to use his    22    to help more people. Thus, his courses are all offered for free. "Our task is to    23    a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere," he said.

Khan's website has    24    become very popular worldwide but won a lot of respect(尊重). Even Bill Gates, the founder of Micros of, is one of his fans. Gates    25    over $1.5 million to support Khan and named him "the teacher to the world".

16Aalways            Busually                   Cnever                     Dsometimes

17Ato give            Bgiving                    Cgive                       Dgave

18Aas long as        Bas much as              Cas short as              Das soon as

19Aincluding        Bwith                       Cas                          Dbeside

20Aleast popular    Bmore popular          Cpopular                  Dmost popular

21Anine                Bnineth                    Cninth                      Dthe ninth

22Aknowledge      Bfame                      Ccourage                  Dvalue

23Agive                Boffer                      Cprovide                  Dpay

24Aever                Balready                   Cnot                        Dnot only

25Agave out          Bgave off                 Cgave up                  Dgave away

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1.

Tu Youyou, pharmacologist, born in December 1930

Tu, winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin, a kind of medicine used to fight against malaria (疟疾) has solved the problem of fighting against malaria and done a lot for scientific and technological inventions in traditional Chinese medicine and human health.

Zhang Fuqing,war hero, born in December 1924

Zhang served as a People’s Liberation (解放) Army soldier in the Liberation War and was twice given the name of War Hero. He volunteered in 1955 to work in Laifeng County, Hubei Province’s remotest county,so he could give his life to the poor in the mountainous region.

Wang Youde,desert fighter, born in September 1953

Wang led his partners to build over 600,000 mu of sand-fixation (固定) forest and managed to control nearly I million mu of quicksand, helpfully preventing the development of the Maowusu Desert. His work offered valuable experience to sand prevention and control in China.

Yuan Longping, agriculturalist, born in September 1930

Yuan, the Father of Hybrid Rice, was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain, and his research on higher rice yields (产量) helped provide a solution to worldwide hunger and starvation.

26Which of the following is Tu Youyou’s great achievement?

ADiscovering artemisinin.                             BServing the people in the poor region.

CPreventing and controlling sand.                  DDeveloping a hybrid rice strain.

27Who used to be a soldier and then worked in the poor region?

ATu Youyou             BZhang Fuqing         CWang Youde           DYuan Longping

28What is Wang Youde doing for our country?

AHe is doing a research on higher rice yields.

BHe is protecting the environment.

CHe is working on the inventions in human health.

DHe is trying to help poor people to be rich.

29Which is the right statement?

AZhang Fuqing is a desert fighter.

BTu Youyou is a war hero.

CWang Youde is the winner of the Nobel Prize.

DYuan Longping is the Father of Hybrid Rice.

30The passage may come from ________.

AA storybook.          BA novel.                 CA newspaper.          DScience fiction.

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