根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词
1.Jack plays the violin __________(更好地)than me.
2.__________(虽然)he is very young, he knows a lot about science.
3.The students are listening to the teacher __________(安静地).
4.Jane isn't very __________(外向的).She likes to stay at home and do some reading.
5.─What do you think of the singing __________(比赛)? ─Great!
6.Don't speak __________(大声地). I'm doing my homework.
7.Mary is three years old and she can speak __________(清楚地).
8.What a __________(极好的)movie!I want to see it again.
9.__________(哪一个)do you like better, the red one or the green one?
10.Tina is more __________(辛勤的)than Tom.
1.better
2.Though/Although
3.quietly
4.outgoing
5.competition
6.loudly
7.clearly
8.fantastic
9.Which
10.hard-working
【解析】
1.句意:杰克小提琴拉得比我好。
空格处为更好地,修饰动词plays,为副词well的比较级better,故填better。
2.句意:虽然他非常年轻,但是关于科学他知道很多。
空格处为状语从句连接词虽然although,位于句首,注意首字母大写,故填Although。
3.句意:学生正在安静地听老师讲话。
空格处为副词安静地,修饰动词listen to,故填quietly。
4.句意:简不是非常外向。她喜欢呆在家里阅读。
空格处为形容词外向的,位于be动词之后,作表语,故填outgoing。
5.句意:—你认为这场歌唱比赛怎么样?—很棒!
空格处为名词比赛competition,根据the singing…,确定为一场比赛,故填名词单数,故填competition。
6.句意:不要大声说话,我正在做作业。
空格处为副词大声地,修饰动词speak,故填loudly。
7.句意:玛丽三岁了,她能说话清楚地。
空格处为副词清楚地,修饰动词speak,故填clearly。
8.句意:多么好的电影啊!我想要再看一遍。
空格处为形容词极好的,修饰名词movie,本句话为感叹句式,故填fantastic。
9.句意:你更喜欢哪一个,红色的还是绿色的?
空格处为疑问词which,位于句首首字母大写,故填Which。
10.句意:缇娜比汤姆更加勤劳。
空格处为形容词勤劳的,位于be动词之后作表语,故填hard-working。
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
一、规则变化
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est。hard—harder—hardest ;long-longer-longest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。nice-nicer-nicest
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变为i,再加er或est。early—earlier—earliest
4.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,例如,big-bigger-biggest
5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级, carefully—more carefully—most carefully
二、不规则副词的比较级和最高级
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
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