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1.

Once again Myra sat alone on the bus Even after two weeks at her new school Myra had not made any friends At breaks (课间) she played alone In art class she drew alone In the lunchroom she ate alone And on the bus ride home she sat alone

    Myra could not understand why no one wanted to be her friend Other kids joked and laughed with each other But none of them joked and laughed with her Just thinking about it made her head hurt and her stomach feel funny

    One day as Myra sat alone on the way to school she looked at the seat across from her She saw a girl sitting all by herself The girl looked lonely too Myra wondered if she should say hello

    But what if the girl didn't want to be her friend Maybe she already had a lot of friends What if the girl ignored (忽视) her What if she laughed at her Myra stared at the floor of the bus Finally she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl The girl smiled back

    Myra said "Hi I'm Myra Do you want to sit next to me"

    The girl's smile grew "I'm Nadia! Yes I'd like to sit next to you"

    At the next stop Nadia slid (滑行) into the seat next to Myra They joked and laughed the whole way to school

    At breaks Myra and Nadia played together In art class they drew together In the lunchroom they ate together

    And on the bus ride home they sat together When it came time for Myra to get off the bus she turned to her new friend "Bye Nadia! I'll see you tomorrow!"

    Nadia smiled "Goodbye Myra I'll save you a seat"

    Myra got off the bus She turned around and waved to Nadia Then she watched as the bus drove away A big smile spread across Myra's face She had made a friend a friend who was going to save her a seat tomorrow She could hardly wait

1Myra did everything alone at first because     

A something was wrong with her head

B she had no friends

Cshe didn't like playing jokes

D she liked to stay alone

2The underlined word "funny" probably means      in this passage

A interesting

B excited

C sick

D disappointed

3Myra met Nadia for the first time     

A at breaks

B in the lunchroom

C at the bus stop

D on the bus

4The story tells us that when we want to make friends with someone we could      first

A take a deep breath

B have classes together

C save a seat for him/her

D give a smile to him/her

5According to the passage we can infer (推断) that     

A Myra's house was farther than Nadia's from school

B Nadia and Myra were both in the same school

C Myra greeted Nadia without thinking twice when she saw Nadia for the first time

D Nadia would give her seat up to Myra the next day

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题型:阅读理解
知识点:人物传记 故事阅读类
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【答案】

1.B  2.C  3.D  4.D  5.B

【分析】Myra来到新学校已经两周了,但是她还没有一个朋友,她总是一个人.一天在去学校的公交车上,Myra鼓起勇气和车上的另一个孤独的女孩主动聊天,她们成为了好朋友.

【解答】1B.细节理解题.根据短文第一段"Even after two weeks at her new school Myra had not made any friends At breaks (课间) she played alone In art class she drew alone In the lunchroom she ate alone And on the bus ride home she sat alone"可知,Myra来到新学校两周了,她还没有交到一个朋友,因此她总是一个人做很多事.故选B

2C.词义猜测题.interesting有趣的;excited兴奋的;sick难受的,生病的;disappointed失望的.根据语境"Other kids joked and laughed with each other But none of them joked and laughed with her Just thinking about it made her head hurt and her stomach feel funny"可知,其他的孩子们总是一起说说笑笑,却不带她,这让Myra感到很头痛,胃里难受.因此sick的意思与funny最为接近,指身体不舒服,故选C

3D.细节理解题.根据短文第三段"One day as Myra sat alone on the way to school she looked at the seat across from her She saw a girl sitting all by herself The girl looked lonely too"可知,Myra是在去学校的公交车上遇到了Nadia.故选D

4D.推理判断题.根据短文第四段"Finally she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl The girl smiled back"可知,Myra先是对那个女孩微笑,那个女孩也对她微笑,然后她们开始聊了起来.由此可知,微笑是对别人表示友好的一种方式,因此如果我们想和一个人交朋友,我们应该先对他/她微笑.故选D

5B.推理判断题.根据短文第八段"At breaks Myra and Nadia played together In art class they drew together In the lunchroom they ate together"可知,MyraNadia一起玩、一起上美术课、一起吃午饭.由此可见,她们两个人是在同一所学校中,故选B.根据第九段"And on the bus ride home they sat together When it came time for Myra to get off the bus she turned to her new friend "Bye Nadia! I'll see you tomorrow!""可知,MyraNadia先下车,因此Myra的家比Nadia离学校更近,故A不对;根据短文第四段"But what if the girl didn't want to be her friend Maybe she already had a lot of friends What if the girl ignored (忽视) her What if she laughed at her"可知,在跟Nadia聊天之前,Myra非常的犹豫,故C不对;根据第十段"Nadia smiled "Goodbye Myra I'll save you a seat""可知,Nadia会给Myra留座位,不是让座位.故D不对.故选B

【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.

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考点梳理:
根据可圈可点权威老师分析,试题“ ”主要考查你对 人物传记类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“资料梳理”如下:
◎ 人物传记类阅读的定义
人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
◎ 人物传记类阅读的知识扩展
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的
生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。阅读时要把握主人公
在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

◎ 人物传记类阅读的教学目标
1. 通过阅读理解介绍人物的特征,针对各个小题的要求正确从文中获取信息。
2. 扩大单词量,增强语感,为作文打基础。
3. 整体把握短文,培养阅读技巧和方法。
4. 通过了解人物的特点,给我们的启示和教育是什么。
◎ 人物传记类阅读的考试要求
能力要求:综合运用
课时要求:1
考试频率:易考
分值比重:10

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1.

When a young man was 16his father seriously said to him"I'll give you whatever you want before you are 18But after thatI won't care much about youand you should give me whatever I want"When his 18th birthday was comingthe young man began thinking about looking for a jobSo he sent his resumes (简历)to many companies he liked on the Internet"Howevermost got no replies" he said"Maybe they were surprised about my primary school education"

By chanceone of his friends was looking for someonewho could work as an egg porter (搬运工) in the supermarketfor half a dollar a boxFacing lots of difficulties in getting a jobhe said" I'll take this jobAt least I can make some money for my gas"Then every dayhe drove his carhis 18th birthday giftto work in the supermarketHe did that for three months

Laterhe heard that a newspaper was looking for a network technician 网络技术员 ),so he asked for itBut they were also worried about his school educationHe practiced his skill right in front of the computerand showed the managers the web pages he had madeHe started to work the next dayand became the leader of the network department 部门 in less than a year

And nowthe 23-year-old man is a bossLast yearhe started a magazine for childrenwith himself as the editor in chief(主编).And the only writer was his father

1The young man began to look for a job when he was _______

A18              B16                C22                D23

2It was difficult for the young man to get a job because _______

Ahe had an expensive car                   Bhis father cared much about him

Che was young                           Dhe didn't have much education

3How long did the young man do the job as an egg porter?

AFor less than a year                    BFor one day 

CFor three months                       DFor two years

4The young man got the job as a network technician because _______

Ahe wanted to be a leader

Bhe was good at computer

Che decided to work for the newspaper

Dhis resumes were sent through the Internet

5The magazine that the young man started was perhaps about _______

Acomputer science                        Bfunny stories

Cforeign news                           Dnetwork

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知识点:人物传记 故事阅读类
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1.

Helen Keller lived in the USA She was a great woman.

      When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.

      After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.

      Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was very bright and she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college.

      Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf(聋) people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.

      Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave(勇敢) and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.

1下列ABCD中哪一项不能替代①:____________________.

Afamous            Bwonderful        Cpopular            Dgrand(自负的)

2完成句子,使其意思与划线②相同:

She can ____________________ see _________________ hear.

3完成句子,使其意思与划线③相同:

Helen was ________________ bright ________________ she learned to spell her first word.

4用文中单词进行词形变化:

   clever(同义词)_____________   know(同音词)_____________

bad(比较级)_______________   one(序数词)_______________

5完成句子,使其意思与划线④相同:

____________________ she was blind and deaf, she found a way to see and hear.

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知识点:人物传记 故事阅读类
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1.

JKRowling is the writer of the HarryPotter seriesone of the most popular hooks

JKRowling was born in Bristol in 1965 She has one sister who is two years younger than herBoth girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them

They loved stories about the magical有魔力的worldRowling wrote her first storycalled Rabbit at the age of six

After she graduated毕业from the universityRowing worked in LondonDuring that timeon a long train trip in the summer of 1990the idea of a boy who has magic but doesn't know it came to herIn 1992Rowling began to teach EnglishShe lived with her daughterJessicaand spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readersIt came out in l997 To her surprisethe book was very successfulThe film came out in 2001Now the Harry Potter series is popular with people of all ages

Why is the series so successful? Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in the past or future timesBut Harry lives in modem EnglandHe's also a very normal正常的boyWhen other children read the story about Harrythey call imagine想象being like him

JK Rowling is very happy with her successShe says she will go on writing children’s books

1From the passageWe learn that JKRowling__________

    Ahas two sisters

    B1ives with her son

    Cworked in Bristol after university

    Dwrote a story when she was six

2The first Harry Potter book cam out in __________

    A1990                   B1992                    C1997                   D2001

3The Harry Potter series is __________

    Awritten for young people

    Bonly enjoyed by children

    Cabout an old woman

    Dnot very popular

4In Rowling's storyHarry lives in __________

    Athe past                                                  Ba faraway village

    Cmodem England                                         Dthe future

5How is the Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?

    AThere are magical things in it

    BIt takes much time to finish reading

    CIt has seven books

    DThe stories take place in the modem world

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知识点:人物传记 故事阅读类
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1.

We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade FiveBefore we movedwe took him to spend half a day at his new schoolThere he saw his new classmates and teachersHe enjoyed the visitDuring the almost l50-kilometer drive homehe told US that he had told some of the students the date when we would move thereAnd he had also invited them to visit us.

The moving daya Saturdaywas a busy dayBut we arrived at our new house at noonAbout an hour laterkids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon

By the time he returnedhe knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories

On Monday morningthe door bell rang just before the time he would leave for schoo1Then it rang again and again

By the time he was readywe had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first dayThey all lived near us

I asked them if their parents had sent themThe answers surprised and pleased me,“Nowe just came so that he would have people to walk with.”and It is the right thing to do.”

The starting of lasting(持续的)friendships were formed(形成)that dayWe have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays togethergoes to parties on weekends togetherand surfs together

I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids wereAnd how lucky my son is to have them as friends

1Before the family moved to the new areathe son was taken to his new schoo1   

    Ato invite the teachers to visit them    Bto play with his classmates   

    Cto see if the school was far          Dto get to know it

2What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?   

    ATheir living places and family histories

    BTheir family stories and their life

    CTheir school life and family histories

    DTheir living places and family members

3In the storythe son went to school on his first day   

    Ain his father’s car                      Bon a school bus

    Con foot with other kids                 Din another kid’s car

4Which of the following is Right according to the story?  

    AThe family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon

    BThe kids visited the house before the family arrived

    CThe son knew the kids well before he got there

    DThe son was invited to play in a kid’s house later that afternoon

5The passage shows us that      

    Ait’s easy to move to a new place

    Bit’s kind of people to help a new comer

    Cit’s difficult to make new friends

    Dit’s better to live in the same place

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知识点:人物传记 故事阅读类
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1.

Tom is my classmateWe have very different eating habitsMy diet is healthier than hisFor breakfastI have a glass of milksome bread and an eggTom has a cup of coffeesome sausages(香肠)and an eggI take a lunchbox(午餐盒)to school every dayIn my lunchbox, I have meat or fishrice and vegetablesI also have an apple or an orangeBut Tom usually has a hamburger and French friespizza or chicken for lunchIf I am hungry between mealsI have some more fruitbut Tom eats sweetschipschocolate and cakesWhen I'm thirsty, I like to drink waterbut Tom likes to drink cola if he’s thirstyI don’t eat much for dinner, but he eats a lotSo I'm fitbut he is overweight(超重的)

(    )1The writer and his classmate __________eating habits

     Aboth have healthy                                Bboth have unhealthy

     Chave different                                          Dwant to change their

(    )2The writer and Tom both have ________for their breakfast

     Aan egg                 Bmilk              Cbread              Dcoffee

(    )3Tom _______for lunch

     Atakes a lunchbox                                 Beats junk food

     Chas some fruit                                          Ddoesn’t have French fries

(    )4The writer _________between meals

     Anever eats anything                                    Balways eats more fruit

     Coften eats sweets                                  Dsometimes has some fruit

(    )5Tom prefers _________to _________

     Acolawater       Bwatercola     Cfruitcakes    Dbreadchocolate

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